GiliSoft Private Disk

Create a .gpd encrypted locker and open it as a private Windows drive.

  • Set the container location, size, and password
  • Mount the private drive for normal file work
  • Close and back up the complete locker after use
GiliSoft Private Disk encrypted private file vault mounted as a virtual drive
Home>How-tos>Private Disk>How to Create an Encrypted Virtual Disk on Windows
Encrypted Virtual Disk Tutorial

How to Create an Encrypted Virtual Disk on Windows

Create a dedicated protected workspace for confidential files without leaving them in ordinary folders. This tutorial follows the complete GiliSoft Private Disk lifecycle from planning the container to testing a closed backup.

Plan the Virtual Disk Before You Create It

SituationRecommended approachWhy it fits
Container locationStable local or approved external storageThe .gpd file must remain available and backed up
Maximum sizeCurrent data plus expected growthAvoid an undersized locker or an overcommitted host drive
PasswordLong and uniqueProtects access to the encrypted container
Backup destinationSeparate controlled storageSupports recovery after deletion or device failure
Quick answer: In GiliSoft Private Disk, open Encrypt Files, choose Create Locker, set the .gpd location and maximum size, create a strong password, open the new locker, add test files, close it, and back up the complete closed container.

Before You Click Create Locker

Check free space

Leave enough capacity on the host drive for the container and normal Windows operation.

Choose the file category

Decide exactly which confidential records belong in this locker.

Prepare the password

Create a unique value and an approved recovery record before migration.

Protect the original files

Keep verified source copies until the new locker and backup have been tested.

Create an Encrypted Virtual Disk in Six Steps

1

Open Encrypt Files

Start GiliSoft Private Disk and enter the workspace that lists private lockers.

2

Choose Create Locker

Start a new locker and select where the .gpd container will be stored.

3

Set the name and maximum size

Use a recognizable locker name and capacity that fits the host drive and expected data growth.

4

Create and confirm the password

Use a strong unique password and store recovery information separately.

5

Open the locker and add test files

Mount the new private disk, copy noncritical samples, and verify read and write behavior.

6

Close, reopen, and back up

Close all dependent windows, close the locker, reopen it to verify access, then back up the closed container.

Create, open, edit, and close lockers in GiliSoft Private Disk
Create the encrypted .gpd locker, open it for work, and close it when the private session ends.
Create Locker and Open Locker controls in GiliSoft Private Disk
The Encrypt Files workspace keeps Create Locker, Open Locker, Edit Locker, and Close Locker controls together.

Verify the New Disk Before Migrating Important Data

Open and close test

Confirm the drive appears only when the correct locker is opened.

Read and write test

Create, edit, rename, and reopen a noncritical sample file.

Capacity check

Confirm the planned files fit without exhausting the host drive.

Restore test

Copy the closed container to backup storage and confirm the recovery procedure.

Create the Locker with GiliSoft Private Disk

GiliSoft Private Disk uses a straightforward Create Locker workflow for encrypted .gpd containers. After creation, the locker can be opened as a private drive for normal file work and closed again so the protected files are no longer exposed through an ordinary drive view.

Important: encryption protects confidentiality, but it does not prevent deletion, corruption, hardware failure, or loss of the password. Keep a verified backup and recovery plan.

Troubleshooting

  • Create Locker fails: verify the destination path, permissions, and available host-drive space.
  • The new drive does not appear: reopen the locker and check for available drive letters.
  • The locker closes with an in-use warning: close documents, previews, applications, and Explorer windows.
  • The copied container will not open: copy only after the locker is closed and verify the complete file.
  • Important files were moved too early: retain verified originals until open, close, reopen, and backup tests pass.

Security Boundaries to Remember

Protect the Windows session while the private disk is open. Closing the locker limits ordinary drive access, but no single application replaces operating-system updates, malware protection, access control, full-device security, backup, or an organization security policy.

Frequently Asked Questions

What file does GiliSoft Private Disk create?

It creates a .gpd encrypted locker that holds the protected private-disk data.

How large should the virtual disk be?

Allow for current files and expected growth while leaving sufficient free space on the host drive.

Can I change where the container is stored?

Close it first, copy the complete container carefully, reconnect it as needed, and verify access before removing the original.

Why test with sample files first?

It confirms that creation, mounting, writing, closing, reopening, and backup all work before important data is moved.

Does closing the locker erase it?

No. The private drive view closes, while the .gpd container and its files remain stored.

Should I delete the original files immediately?

No. Verify the protected copies and backup first, then follow the appropriate cleanup or retention process.

More Private Disk Guides

Create and test your encrypted virtual disk before moving important files

Plan the locker, verify the full lifecycle, and back up the closed .gpd container.